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Post Info TOPIC: Class 4 NI
Zak


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Class 4 NI


Hi Book-keepers

I'm doing some book-keeping for someone and have been researching NI class 2 and 4. I have been on the HMRC

Her earnings will probably be enough to mean she needs to pay class 2 NI- £2.50 per week
If they are over £7000 she needs to pay 9% on her profits for class 4 NI- is this right? 9%! sounds like a lot!


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Hi Zak

Yup, class 4 NI contributions for this tax year (2011/12) are 9% on the taxable profits from £7225 to £42475, and 2% on anything over £42475.

This link www.hmrc.gov.uk/rates/nic.htm will take you the NI rates - although I guess that's probably where you've been looking!

HTH

Helen

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Zak


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Thanks Helen

Does that mean if the first £7225 is exempt, and its only 9% on the money you make after that ie

If you make 8225 in profits NI class 4 would be £90- or would that be £740,25?



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Yes, the first £7225 is exempt, so in your example the class 4 NI would be £90.

Helen

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Zak


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One other question. If you are set up as a sole trader as well as having income from other employment, are your earnings from that employment taken into account in this respect, or ids it only the 7225 that comes from the business?

Thanks Again
Steve

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Steve

It's only the 7225 from the business on which class 4 is paid. Any NI from an employed job will be taken at source from that other income.

Sheila

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Advice from beyond the grave!!!

E&OE



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If your client has income from other employment, they can notify the HMRC by completing a CA72B Application for deferment of payment of Class 2 and/or Class 4 National Insurance contributions. This allows deferrment of the the self-employed contributions until after your client knows the actual amount of NIC due against the selfemployment. It just makes sure your client does not overpay as it is very difficult to get it back if it was not due.

I must admit over the years I have had lots of clients who have applied for and been given the deferment. It can be years before the HMRC get round to asking for the NIC due!

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Frauke
BKN Book-keeper of the year 2011

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