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Post Info TOPIC: Leasing Advice


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Leasing Advice


Hello,

I'm new here to apologise if this is posted in the wrong forum.

I have a friend/client who has just moved from being a sole trader to a ltd company and rather than buy his van from himself he wants to lease it. Is this allowed and is there any paperwork which needs to be filled out prior to him starting doing this?

Thank you

Rob

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Forum Moderator & Expert

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Hi Rob,

welcome to the forum.

Limited companies can lease in their own right so no problem with your client taking a lease through the company. (although with new companies the finance provider will want personal rather than company guarantee's).

There are tax implications dependent upon whether the type of lease taken out is an operating or a finance lease. The former being no more than renting the equipment where the latter is to all intent and purposes financing of an asset which would need to be recognised and depreciated as such.

The documentation required is all of the standard information that passes between the leasing company and the lessor which must clearly show the type of lease.

Note that something that professes to be an operating lease but is quite obviously not (for example where the benefits of ownership are largely consumed during the period of the lease) mean that it will be recognised as a finance lease (and the asset recognised in the books) no matter how the documentation describes the transaction.

This actually verges on tax advice which we are not really covered to supply so my advice would be to consult with your clients accountant to determine the best course of action for then.

good luck and wishing you a happy and prosperous new year,

Shaun.

P.S. I really should check my spelling and grammar before posting!

-- Edited by Shamus on Tuesday 28th of December 2010 10:43:23 AM

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Shaun

Responses are not meant as a substitute for professional advice. Answers are intended as outline only the advice of a qualified professional with access to all relevant information should be sought before acting on any response given.



Veteran Member

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Hi Shaun,

Thanks for the quick reply.
He wont be leasing the van from a company, but from himself as a sole trader. At first I thought it sounded a bit odd, but a lot of the other people working on the site he is at do it already. If he cannot lease from himself the other option would be to buy the van from his sole trader business

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Forum Moderator & Expert

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Hi Rob,

we're getting into FRS15 Tangible Fixed Assets territory here.

It's quite common practice on incorporation to pass assets already owned into the company. These would generally be measured at fair value (the amount that the asset could be sold for in an arms length transaction) at the point of transfer which, in the case of a van would be easy enough to measure as there are numerous second hand guides. (don't forget that you would need to keep a copy of one of these for the month of the transfer to show where the transfer figure came from).

Where assets are transferred then this makes part of the owners capital invested in the venture. Hypothetically your client could then take this money from the company although in the early days of trading that isn't normal practice as the company is unlikely to have the funds to make such payments.

Leasing is properly the territory of lease and finance companies. Its not as straight forwards as many of the people that your client is working with probably think that it is and proper financial advice should be sought before contemplating this move.

I've certainly not encountered this situation myself but I suspect that Bill (Wella) or Rob (Robh) may have done so expect a follow up reply when they log in.

On a separate note, as your client has just incorporated it may be time to sit him down and tell him what he has taken on as many clients at this stage still think in sole trader terms.

Your client has a fiduciary duty of care over a separate legal entity. This is similar to the duty that a parent has for its child. The company is not a personal piggy bank. If they act as though it is then it is not being run as a limited company and the veil of incorporation may be lifted and the owner will become personally liable for the companies debts.

The worst advice that any client ever gets is that offered on the building site or down the pub... Then again, we should be all for it as sorting out the misconceptions and misinformation pays our mortgages.

As a plus note, if your client is getting bad advice from work colleagues then there may be opportunities there to gain new clients!

Have fun and talk soon,

Shaun.

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Shaun

Responses are not meant as a substitute for professional advice. Answers are intended as outline only the advice of a qualified professional with access to all relevant information should be sought before acting on any response given.



Veteran Member

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Hi Shaun,

Thanks very much for that reply, it's very helpful.
I'll be speaking with him tomorrow at some point about this. From my point of view it looks as though simply buying the van from his sole-trader company would be the best solution

All the best

Rob

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Senior Member

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Agree with what Shaun has said and i have nothing much to add unless we we start discussing the tax aspects later on. What I do want to know (just out of curiosity) is why the guys down the pub (and your client) want to go down the leasing route.

Just being nosy really.

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Forgive the typo's I generally do not proof read. Just lazy I guess!


Veteran Member

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He wants to go this way so that he can charge part of the car each month to the accounts. He will have very little overheads other than travelling & accomodation so is looking for other ways to incur expenses to lower his tax bill.
It would make more sense (to me) if he was just to sell the van from his sole trader business to the ltd company and leave it at that. It would make it a lot easier and less complicated.

Thank you for your help and input

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Expert

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I think he needs to ascertain as to whether he will be better off leasing the van. If he leases it personally, he will then have to declare the income on his personal tax return which seems a bit messy. If he introduces the van at market value to the company he will be able to get capital allowances and running costs against the income. And assuming he only makes incidental personal usage of the van (hmrc give an ex\mple of taking a mattress to the tip) then it does not become a P11d benefit in kind and he would be allowed to travel to and from work in it too.

Rob

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Rob
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